陳瑀晞python字典dictionaries
w3schools截圖
w3schools程式碼
#陳瑀晞 字典 keys:value
a ={
2330: "台積電", 2317: "鴻海",
2454: "聯發科", 2412: "中華電",
6505:"台塑化",2308: "台達電"}
print(a)
print("廻圏列出字典的所有值")
for t in a:
print(a[t])
b= a.copy() #字典不能直接assign
print(b)
a.update({2881:"富邦金控"})#台灣第七大
a.update({2303:"聯電"}) #台灣第八大
for t in a:
print(a[t])
a.pop(2881) #移除
print("移除後的字典")
for t in a:
print(a[t])
a.setdefault(1303,"南亞")
a.setdefault(2882,"國泰金")
i = 0
for t in a: #python迴圈不使用{...}縮排整齊整齊
i = i + 1
print("台灣第" + str(i) + a[t])
w3schools字典方法列表
Python has a set of built-in methods that you can use on dictionaries.Method | Description |
---|---|
clear() | 移除字典內容Removes all the elements from the dictionary |
copy() | 拷貝Returns a copy of the dictionary |
fromkeys() | Returns a dictionary with the specified keys and value |
get() | 取得鍵Returns the value of the specified key |
items() | Returns a list containing a tuple for each key value pair |
keys() | Returns a list containing the dictionary's keys |
pop() | 移除Removes the element with the specified key |
popitem() | Removes the last inserted key-value pair |
setdefault() | Returns the value of the specified key. If the key does not exist: insert the key, with the specified value |
update() | Updates the dictionary with the specified key-value pairs |
values() | Returns a list of all the values in the dictionary |
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